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UK CMA investigates Meta's terms for using publisher and business content in its products

The UK's competition regulator has opened a formal investigation into Meta's commercial terms, which would let it use content from publishers' and businesses' websites in its own products. Here is what the terms say, who complained, how Meta has responded, and what it means for anyone who markets on Facebook or Instagram.

On 30 October 2026, the UK Competition and Markets Authority opened a formal investigation into Meta's commercial terms for publishers and businesses. The CMA says the terms would allow Meta to access and use content from news publishers' websites to develop and provide its own products and services, and that businesses would have no choice over whether or how their content is used.

What the CMA is investigating

The case runs under Chapter II of the Competition Act 1998, which prohibits abuse of a dominant market position. The CMA will first look at whether Meta holds a dominant position in one or more UK markets, and then at whether requiring businesses to accept these terms would be an abuse. The investigation covers Meta Platforms, Facebook UK and Facebook Ireland.

The CMA says it is using these older competition powers because Meta has not been designated with strategic market status under the newer digital markets regime. In its press release, CMA chief executive Sarah Cardell said the authority had heard concerns from news publishers and other businesses and was acting swiftly.

Who complained, and why

The CMA says it heard from the News Media Association and Movement for an Open Web. Their concern is that making businesses accept the terms could amount to unfair trading conditions for thousands of UK firms, because content published on their own websites could be collected and reused by Meta, including in its AI features, without a real choice.

The timeline so far

According to the CMA, the dates have moved several times:

  • Meta originally planned to bring in the new terms on 30 October.
  • After talks with the CMA, Meta delayed them to 20 November.
  • On 28 October, Meta paused the rollout to consult industry groups.
  • On 30 October, the CMA opened its formal investigation.

Meta disagrees with the case. Coverage by BritBrief quoted Meta saying there are no grounds for a competition investigation and that it has already committed not to change its terms without consulting publishers and other stakeholders. That statement was reported by the press and does not appear on the CMA's pages.

What happens next

The CMA's case page sets out an indicative timetable of information gathering with Meta and third parties from October 2026 to January 2027. After that, the CMA can close the case, or, if it provisionally finds an infringement, send Meta a statement of objections. It can also impose interim measures while the case runs. No decision has been made, and the CMA says the dates may change. Separately, it is asking Meta for information about its Meta One business subscription and concerns about external links, but no formal action has been decided there.

Why it matters if you market with Meta

Questions about who can reuse your content for AI used to sit in debates about web crawlers. This case is a reminder that they also sit inside the commercial terms you click through to use platform tools. Our honest view is that every brand team should know which terms it has accepted, because the next round of AI features will be built on them.

What to do this week

Find the commercial terms your team has accepted for Meta's business tools, list the content on your own site you would not want reused, and agree who in your company signs off on platform terms. Put 20 November and January 2027 in the calendar to check for updates. For more on how AI search is changing traffic to websites, read our piece on Reddit moving behind a login, and browse Learn for the basics.